Main goal of the project
Main goal of the project is to raise the awareness of both
the unprofessional and professional public through mobile paths and map
applications about the importance of artificial biotopes for protecting the
species’s biodiversity and for ecological stability. Into artificial biotopes
we comprise those biotopes that are heavily influenced by human activity. In
case of our project it means mainly mines, hoppers and deposits.
Most people
think about artificial biotopes as a landscape mostly devoid of life. But
scientific researches in past decades show, that these very regions are
extremely important shelters for species’s biodiversity. In past researches
there were observed 160 species of butterflies, 148 species of incests from
the family of ground and tiger beetles,
18 species of amphibians, 8 species of reptiles and 213 species of birds.
Relatively high number of found species are listed as endangered species or are
highly protected organisms. Artificial biotopes also have in many cases huge
impact on cultural aesthetics as a landscape dominants and a memento of past
mining activities near cities and villages.
Another significant meaning of artificial biotopes is that
there are specific conditions on most of them that are sought by specific
species. That‘s why it’s possible to find unique societies on these locations.
Within the project we monitor biodiversity on 31 locations in
8 regions of Czech Republic. We are going to introduce specific mobile paths in
these locations which are going to acquaint both visitors and local residents
with history of mining the minerals in the location and about newly formed
biotopes and the most important endangered species and highly protected
organisms such as fungi, plants and animals.
In 6 selected artificial biotopes in Zlin region – clay mine
Borsice, brick clay mine Havrice, quarry Zlutava, quarry Chvalcov, sand mine
Spytihnev and sand mine Polesovice were by beforehand stated methodologies carried
biological and ecological researches of macroscopic fungi, vascular plants,
mites from order Oribatida, Hymenoptera ants and wasps, Carabidae, butterflies, mollusks, amphibians,
reptiles, birds and mammals. There were detailed reports processed about all
groups of organisms also comprising the state of the biotopes, species and
ecosystems in those locations left by mining of minerals. The presence of
endangered species of fungi, plants and animals registered in red lists of ČR
and highly protected organisms according to the law n. 114/1992 Sb. and
statement n. 395/1992 Sb. was recorded in discovered tables AOPK ČR. There were
also ecological and landscape architecture related researches and geological characteristics
from these selected biotopes from Zlin region. More about these regions in
enclosed document.
Complementary ecological and biological researches combined
with photographic documentation were conducted In another 25 artificial
biotopes located in Jihocesky, Jihomoravsky, Karlovarsky, Olomoucky, Plzensky,
Stredocesky and Ustecky regions. This complementary monitoring confirmed the
presence of endangered species and highly protected organisms from red lists
and organisms protected by law n. 114/1992 Sb. which in the specific environment
of closed mining facilities can find optimal living conditions and conditions
to reproduce.
Gradually there were Educational trail introduced in all 31
artificial biotopes including the QR codes for mobile phones.
During the year 2016 the a documentary (50 minutes) and 3
videospots (each 3 minutes long) were produced in cooperation with firm Orbis
Pictures silm, s.r.o. and public Czech television about 3 artificial biotopes
with Educational trails and QR codes for mobile phones. There were artificial
biotopes recorded in 7 regions of Czech Republic. Documentary will be
broadcasted on Ceska televize in the 3rd quarter of 2017.
Publicity
During the project a documentary movie will be produced about
artificial biotopes. Film will be introduced on Ekofestival. Concurrently with
the movie a moving exhibition formed, which is placed in cities around the
Czech Republic. The problematics of artificial biotopes and the project and its
goals were using the roll-up panels presented on international trade fair
REGIONTOUR Brno, which took place during the 14.-17. January 2016.
Basic information about the project
Title: Increasing the awareness of the public concerning
biodiversity in artificial biotopes in Czech Republic
Realization: January 2015 to april 2016, realization of the
project was prolonged and the project ended 30.4.2017
Acceptor of the project: Institute for environmental policy,
p.b.c. www.ekopolitika.cz
Contact person: Mgr. Tomas Gremlica Email:
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Partners of the project. Taggmanager, o.s. -
www.taggmanager.cz, www.dohaje.cz; VIS Bílé Karpaty, o.p.s. - http://www.bilekarpaty.cz
Supported by a grant from Iceland, Liechtenstein and
Norway.
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